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Neuronal Feedback Could Change What We "See"

March 30, 2024 9:59 am | by Carnegie Mellon University | News | Comments

Ever see something that isn't really there? Could your mind be playing tricks on you? The "tricks" might be your brain reacting to feedback between neurons in different parts of the visual system, according to a new study.

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Blood Test for Concussions? Researchers Report Some Progress

March 30, 2024 9:40 am | by Lindsey Tanner, AP Medical Writer | News | Comments

New research bolsters evidence that a simple blood test may someday be used to detect concussions. It suggests that a protein linked with head trauma may be present in blood up to a week after injury, which could help diagnose patients who delay seeking treatment.

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Primary Human Cancer Cells Obtained Directly From Variety of Tumors

March 29, 2024 10:47 am | by AMSBIO | Product Releases | Comments

AMSBIO's extensive range of primary human cancer cells are obtained directly from a variety tumor types, including breast, colon and prostate. Provided with the original pathological diagnoses and analyzed for key mutations, the primary human cancer cells present the real characteristics of their in vivo state, remain heterogeneous for several passages and thus enhance pharmacogenetic and molecular diagnostic testing abilities.

Imaging Predicts Long-term Effects in Veterans with Brain Injury

March 29, 2024 10:41 am | by Radiological Society of North America | News | Comments

Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), a type of MRI, may be able to predict functional post-deployment outcomes for veterans who sustained mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI), or concussion, during combat, according to a new study.

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Researchers Learn How The Bat Got Its Wings

March 29, 2024 10:37 am | by UCSF | News | Comments

An international team of scientists have for the first time identified genes and gene regulatory elements that are essential in wing development in the Natal long-fingered bat (Miniopterus natalensis), a species widely distributed in eastern and southern Africa.

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How Cancer Stem Cells Thrive When Oxygen Is Scarce

March 29, 2024 10:26 am | by Johns Hopkins University | News | Comments

Working with human breast cancer cells and mice, scientists say new experiments explain how certain cancer stem cells thrive in low oxygen conditions. Proliferation of such cells, which tend to resist chemotherapy and help tumors spread, are considered a major roadblock to successful cancer treatment.

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Fluorescent Nanoparticle Tracks Cancer Treatment’s Effectiveness in Hours

March 29, 2024 10:00 am | by Bevin Fletcher, Associate Editor | News | Comments

Bioengineers at Brigham and Women’s Hospital have developed a new technique to help determine if chemotherapy is working in as few as eight hours after treatment. The new approach, which can also be used for monitoring the effectiveness of immunotherapy, has shown success in pre-clinical models.

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Scientists Develop Blood Test for Tuberculosis

March 29, 2024 9:55 am | by Bevin Fletcher, Associate Editor | News | Comments

An international team of scientists have developed a blood test, based on biomarkers in gene activity that can reliably predict whether a person with the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium will develop active tuberculosis (TB).

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Microscopy Systems Save Time

March 28, 2024 10:05 am | by Terra Universal Inc. | Product Releases | Comments

Analyze samples 100 microns or less using the Spotlight 150i and 200 Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) microscopy systems from Perkin Elmer. The 150i is a manual system, while 200 features automated capabilities. Use these sensitive systems to perform wide-spectrum imaging in a single experiment with a signal-to-noise ratio better than 12,000:1.

De Niro's Tribeca Festival Pulls Anti-vaccination Film

March 28, 2024 9:58 am | by Nekesa Mumbi Moody, AP Entertainment Writer | News | Comments

Robert De Niro is removing the anti-vaccination documentary "Vaxxed" from the lineup of his Tribeca Film Festival, after initially defending its inclusion.

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Study Finds Vast Diversity Among Viruses that Infect Bacteria

March 28, 2024 9:54 am | by Washington University in St. Louis | News | Comments

A new study suggests that bacteriophages made of RNA – a close chemical cousin of DNA – likely play a much larger role in shaping the bacterial makeup of worldwide habitats than previously recognized.

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Microbe With Stripped-down DNA May Hint at Secrets of Life

March 28, 2024 9:46 am | by Malcolm Ritter, AP Science Writer | News | Comments

Scientists have deleted nearly half the genes of a microbe, creating a stripped-down version that still functions, an achievement that might reveal secrets of how life works.

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Scientists Pinpoint Brain Circuit for Risk Preference in Rats

March 28, 2024 9:39 am | by Stanford University | News | Comments

Investigators have identified a small group of nerve cells in a specific brain region of rats whose signaling activity, or lack of it, explains the vast bulk of differences in risk-taking preferences among the animals.

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New Class of Molecular 'Lightbulbs' Illuminate MRI

March 28, 2024 9:33 am | by Duke University | News | Comments

Researchers have taken a major step towards realizing a new form of MRI that could record biochemical reactions in the body as they happen.

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